How To Defend Out Of Bounds
Situations and Plays

It is something that few teams practice, feeling it does not deserve much attention. It is one of those little details that go unnoticed yet it can decide not only the outcome of a game, but the direction of a season. Defending the ball out-of-bounds is one of those little things that could separate good teams from bad teams.

I have had discussions with coaches who say, "When the ball is out-of-bounds under the basket, we'll just go to a 2-3 zone." Those are guys who I would love to schedule. I don't know many out-of-bounds plays that cannot take advantage of a 2-3 zone defense.

A major thrust of our out-of-bounds plays is the fact that we want to score on every play. We do not practice offense not to score and out-of-bounds plays are a part of our offense. If we can score one basket per half off of an out-of-bounds play, we feel that we have a great advantage over our opponent. Just think what position your team would be in if you had an extra 4, 5 or 6 points (depending on the shots you get) from 1 basket per half. That does not take into account the possibility of foul shots as well.

Conversely, if your intention is to score out of an out-of-bounds play, why would you not make it a priority to prevent your opponent from scoring on them?

Look at the big picture. Teams with poor won-loss records usually also have negative point differential ratios. When you look at those statistics, you realize that a huge majority of teams with bad records have point differentials that are less than 2 possessions. If your team has a differential of up to -6 ppg, that equals 2 possessions. So as you are evaluating how to make up those 6 points by improving your foul shooting, altering offenses, etc., see how many times you have allowed your opponent to score on an out-of-bounds play. Make that adjustment, you might see some games turn around.

When we defend out-of-bounds, like everything else, we have a few simple rules.

First, defend the basket for the inbounds pass.

We position the ball defender such that our opponent cannot make a direct pass to the basket from out of bounds.

Here, X1 is guarding the ball out of bounds. He steps back at an angle to prevent the ball being passed directly under the basket.
Defensive position while guarding the inbounder.
Second, switch all up screens.

Many successful out-of-bounds plays have a screen-the-screener action. At least one of those screens comes from the baseline up. We switch all the screens that originate from the baseline. This helps us defend multiple screens and defend the basket. It also helps us accomplish one of our basic defensive principles where we like to keep our post defenders in the post and our perimeter defenders on the perimeter.
Here, O5 up screens for O2. X5 and X2 switch.
New positioning for X5 and X2.
Now, O4 screens for O5 (screening the screener).

X4 and X2 Switch.
Third, when the play attempts to pin your wing defenders for a shot in the corner, defend the corner with the defender off the ball.

I think that when the ball is anywhere else on the perimeter, we can let out basic defensive principles take over but when the opponent tries to pin the wing defender for a corner shot, it is a very difficult situation to defend. I like to switch out with the ball defender. He is rarely screened and it is easy to get to the ball without exposing the basket.
Here, O4 screens to pin X5 to prevent him from moving to the corner/ O2 cuts to the corner for an open shot
X1 is unscreened so he switches out to the corner to play the shooter.

The middle is protected by X4 and X5.

Each out-of-bounds play takes its own adjustments, however, I have had great success in preventing score on inbound plays by starting with these rules as a basis.


Recommended eBooks:

60 Baseline Out of Bounds (BLOB) Scoring Plays
In this eBook you will get 60 inbound "scoring plays." The purpose of each play is to SCORE! We have compiled the best plays and advice we could find to help you score more points and get the advantage in BLOB situations.

The baseline out of bounds play is a play that happens a lot in a game. By being really good at both executing and defending BLOB plays, it can literally result in a 16 point swing for your team! (more info)


To view coaching products from Don Kelbick, go to Don Kelbick Products.

For more information on Don Kelbick, go to www.DonKelbickBasketball.com.


What do you think? Let us know by leaving your comments, suggestions, and questions...



Comments

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Roberto Anderson says:
4/14/2022 at 9:42:23 AM

Best way to defend the out of bounds stack play under the basket?

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Mike says:
12/31/2018 at 10:26:26 PM

There is a team in our conference, 8th grade girls, with three 6 footers. Our tallest girl is 5'6ish.

They beat us by 1 point and we likely will meet again in tourney play.

My issue is when they go 4 low on a BLOB, with one big on each block. We can't defend the inbound lob.

We're a man to man team. We can play zone, but I don't see any benefit with that much of a disadvantage.

Also, that team shoots very well and they put a shooter in each corner.

I could live with a jumper, but fear the lack of rebounding the zone would give, too

They actually tied the last game up on a lob, with under 30 seconds to play.

Any suggestions?

The other school is sort of the big bad wolf of our conference, both in middle and high school.

The one point loss was a big "win" for us.

An actual win, especially in tourney would be an entire program boost.

I've got really smart and fairly quick and strong girls.

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  1 reply  

Jeff says:
1/2/2019 at 12:06:54 PM

You could try bringing the defender on the ball to face guard the strong side big and the other defender behind so that can't throw the lob. I assume they only pass to the strong side because the lob is hard to throw to the weakside block from the baseline.

Or have your on ball defender player "safety" to take away the lob.

You could also teach you defender to play physical and push away from the block while on ball defender trying to get a defection and just make it harder to get the ball where they want.

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  1 reply  

Mike says:
1/5/2019 at 7:03:59 PM

Thanks for the response.

We did do a decent job of pushing the catch out.

The shot came from about 10 feet out.

I'm leaning to doubling or "sandwiching" the ball side block player, for the reasons you mentioned.

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David says:
1/15/2017 at 10:26:55 PM

Do you have youre defense facing the baseline or facing the players in this 2-3 alignment?

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  1 reply  

Don says:
1/18/2017 at 11:08:02 AM

I have them play defense, in defensive position. If the face the ball, they have no idea of what is going on with the offense. If they face the man, they have no idea what is happening with the ball.

They defend the same way they defend everything else, Ball-you-man, eyes in a position when they can see both man and ball, strong side defenders defending the man, weak side defenders defending the basket and ready to help. Player guarding the ball out of bounds initially protects the basket before he switches out.

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mike says:
9/14/2014 at 6:33:53 AM

i think defensive plays should be according to the ability of your players. there isnt one correct play by default. i play for the greek league and defense always depends on what we are trying to force but if i had to say one rule is that we try to force most players to ball side. this way offense gets crowed in one side and then passing,dribbling or shooting is much harder.

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Corey says:
7/21/2014 at 9:42:52 AM

On a sideline inbounds pass and 30 seconds left to go. Is it correct to have a defender to defend the person that's Inbounding the ball.

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John says:
2/27/2014 at 11:34:09 AM

So it looks to me that you are playing a 2-3 zone, except when the 5 gets pinned/screened and a player goes to the corner?

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  1 reply  

Mike says:
12/8/2015 at 3:31:54 AM

That is because the offense is set up in a box formation. If the offense changed their alignment the defense would change its look.

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Ken Sartini says:
12/2/2013 at 8:10:56 PM

When we did play a zone for oob we sagged in the middle and forced them to pass to the arc..... many times we trapped the first pass and rotated everyone to look for a steal.

Our first rule was to keep the ball out of the middle.... and know where the shooters are.... no easy looks.

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Bob says:
12/2/2013 at 1:43:46 PM

Do you have specific rules when you play zone defense against out of bonds?

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Ken Sartini says:
6/24/2013 at 5:17:20 PM

Luke -

We played two defenses..... on/up the line m2m and a 1-3-1 match up zone.

We always used the match up vs sideline plays.... that way we didn't get burned on a back door isolation lob play or a quick pass back to the inbounder.

JMO

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Luke says:
6/22/2013 at 1:58:53 PM

Great information and diagrams.

Any resources or articles on defending sideline out of bounds?

Thanks,

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